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Which of the following best describes "functional utility"?

  1. How well a property design meets market trends

  2. The financial value derived from property use

  3. The physical condition of a property

  4. Investment potential of a property

The correct answer is: How well a property design meets market trends

Functional utility refers to how well a property design meets the needs and expectations of its intended users, which includes considerations such as layout, space utilization, and overall design in relation to market trends. This concept is essential in real estate valuation, as properties that align well with current market preferences tend to have higher demand, thus adding to their value. When a property's design or functionality aligns with what buyers are looking for, it enhances its appeal and usability, making it a significant factor in appraisal and market analysis. While financial value, physical condition, and investment potential are all important aspects of real estate, they do not directly define functional utility. Instead, they relate to different dimensions of a property's overall value and performance in the market.